The fundamental beliefs of sikhism, articulated in the sacred scripture guru. The concept of time in hindu religious scripture is not linear, but cyclical. There are a total of four yugassatya yuga, treta yuga, dvapara yuga, and kali yugaeach having 14 th less duration and dharma than the previous with a proportion of 4. Cosmic time yuga in hindu versus sikh traditions sikh. From the following extract, we can see that the sikhs accepted the hindu cosmology of the four yugas. The seeds of modern cosmology, namely, the bigbang cosmology are explicitly visible in the sacred writings of guru nanak and his successors, compiled during 1604 in the form of sri guru granth sahib, the sikh holy book the cosmological hypothesis of this sacred text has been compared with other texts, both of oriental and occidental traditions. In many sikh households, wherever the book is, it is kept in sacred surroundings, treated with utmost respect, and recited with great devotion. Mythological references yugas ages the sikh encyclopedia. Twentyfour hours a day, sing the glorious praises of the lord. These teachings are recorded in the guru granth sahib, the sikh holy book. By one estimate, a single yuga cycle is said to be 4. These visions by the last sikh guru include the mention of satya, treta and kali yuga. Great sages embellished with divinity would take birth in this era. Sikhs believe the world is currently in a state of kali yuga age of darkness because the world is led astray by the love of and attachment to maya.
The four yugas or ages have been mentioned many times in guru granth sahib ji, here we present a detailed description of the four eras from ancient scripts. Because hinduism has not traditionally broken the world into a secular and a sacred sphere, there is no real sense of sacred time. Holy drops is a treasure for all religious and spiritual information. It is the revealed word of the divine, and has writings directly from the sikh gu. This stage will eventually climax when the world will finally meets judgement day as described in various holy scriptures. Kalyug, the age of downfall, is the fourth and final era in the spiritual. It contains the essential teachings and beliefs of sikhism and is considered to be very.
In hindu ideology, yuga is an epoch or era within a fourage cycle. Satya yuga amongst the four eras, the satya yuga is the first and the most significant one. Four yugas in sikh religion sikhiwiki, free sikh encyclopedia. Sikhism or sikhi is a monotheistic religion that originated in the punjab region of the indian. According to this version, nanak made five trips, one in each of the four. Hinduism and jainism and buddhism and sikhism and judaism and christianity and islam. Sikhism, religion and philosophy founded in the punjab region of the indian.
How was the sikhs holy book treated in the gurdwara. A feminist rememory of sikh identity nikkyguninder kaur singh. This era began on sunday, vaishakh shukla tritiya day which is. About the 4 yugas the four great epochs in hinduism are. How was the sikhs holy book treated in the gurdwara answers. What is the holy book of sikhism and why is it not so. The most important events that took place in this particular yuga were lord sri maha vishnus fifth, sixth and seventh incarnations as vamana, parashurama and sri ramachandra respectively. At the end of kali yuga, it is believed that a new order of a peaceful global society. In gurbani, the existing four yugas of hindu shastras are sanctified and defined as state of soul. In hindu tradition, there are four great ages, or yugas. The holy book of the sikhs is known as the guru granth sahib and it is considered as the eternal guru for all times after the tenth guru of the sikhs, guru gobind singh, declared that the lineage of.
In gurbani, the existing four yugas of hindu shastras are sanctified and. Bani of bhagats by g s chauhanthe lives and selected works of saints included in holy book sri guru granth sahib ji. In this dark age of kali yuga, glorious greatness is obtained through the lords name. The sikh scripture or holy book is the guru granth sahib. Vedas sacred texts of hindus while in other cases it. The work containing about 85 thousand words is divided into four main parts. Sikhs trace the genesis of their religious rites, prayers, dress codes, and names to. When there is incest, adultery, atheism, hatred of religion, no more dharma, and sin everywhere, the impossible iron age has come. Please note that outside sikhism it can be said a holy book or a holy scripture but within sikhism it is treated as the living embodiment of sikh gurus, therefore sikhs dont call in holy book. Satya yug or the age of truth is said to last for four thousand divine years, treta yuga for three thousand, dwapara yug for two thousand and kali yuga will last for one thousand divine years. Tens of thousands of sikhs are celebrating the installation of sikhisms holy book 400 years ago at their most sacred shrine, the golddomed golden temple in.
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